When transferring property (buying, selling, gifting, or inheriting), a correct valuation is crucial for:
✔ Calculating Transfer Duty (tax paid to BURS)
✔ Determining Capital Gains Tax (CGT) if applicable
✔ Ensuring fair transaction pricing
✔ Bank bond approvals (if financing is involved)

Here’s how property valuation works for transfers in Botswana:

📌 When is a Transfer Valuation Needed?

Private Sale/Purchase – BURS may question low prices.

Gifts/Donations – Valued for tax implications.

Divorce Settlements – Fair market value required by court.

Estate Transfers (Deceased Estate) – Master of the High Court requires valuation.

Company Asset Transfers – Needed for tax and accounting compliance.

📊 Determining Transfer Value

Council Rating Valuation (Not Always Reliable) – Outdated and used for rates & taxes, often 30–50% below real market value.

Professional Valuation (Most Accurate for BURS & Banks)

✅ Done by a registered valuer (Belfort Properties)

✅ Considers: recent sales, location, size, condition, zoning, market trends

✅ Cost: P1,500 – P15,000 (depending on property value)

BURS’s Valuation (In Case of a Price Dispute)

If there is suspicion of under-declaration, BURS may impose:

Transfer Duty based on their higher valuation.

Penalties and Interest for tax evasion.

⚠️ Common Errors to Avoid

❌ Using outdated Council Rating valuations – May result in BURS penalties.

❌ Underreporting to reduce transfer duty – Can lead to BURS audits and fines.

❌ Failing to value inherited property – Executors are required to declare market value.

❌ Disregarding professional valuations for company-owned property – BURS mandates it.

Documents Required for Property Transfer

Title Deed (Proof of ownership)

Rates Clearance Certificate (Council rates payments are up to date)

Transfer Duty Receipt (Proof of payment to BURS)

Valuation Report (If required by BURS or the bank)

Sale Agreement (Signed OTP)